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WHAT
TO TRADE: Folks often ask me what I am trading
on this page when I talk about positions. These positions
are essentially conceptual, so we can maintain a track
record on performance of the page. However, there are
several instruments that mirror the Dow, and can actually
be traded. The most common is the "DIA", which
is often called "Diamonds". This derivative
instrument is composed of the Dow stocks, and is denominated
so that 100 = 10,000 Dow points. Therefore, if the Dow
is at 9,000 the DIA will be 90. A higher leverage instrument
can be found in Options on the Dow, with base symbol
DJX (CBOE). These options trade just like stock options,
and are based on the DIA. You can also trade the mini-Dow
futures, with base symbol YM.
SHORT
TERM VS. MEDIUM TERM: Most short term commentary is
relevant to day traders for the following session.
The Medium Term is 1+ weeks. In our Medium Term commentary,
we are trying to get "on the right side" of
the market for an extended, medium term move. Sometimes,
these moves last only a day or two. The more typical
duraction is 3-5 days and occasionally 2-3 weeks. It
all depends on the levels that establish themselves,
and how tight our stops are.
FULCRUMS:
A fulcrum is essentially a "line in the
sand" or "demilitarized zone" in the battle
between bulls and bears. These lines, identified by experience,
are equilibrium points between buyers and sellers, and
are usually found in the centers of consolidations (trading
ranges). When price moves away from a fulcrum, it usually
moves quickly and a great distance.
TRADING
RULES: Unless otherwise noted in the commentary,
we ALWAYS follow the following four rules each day, starting
with our levels.
Rule
#1, The 30 MINUTE RULE: It is best to wait 30 minutes
before entering new medium term positions. Otherwise,
you can easily get caught in a fading market, since markets
often gap in the direction of trend at the Open, and
then fail. For the purposes of this commentary, we will
only enter trades after the first 30 Minutes of trading
have played out. If our entry level is triggered before
the first 30 Minutes of trading have passed, we will
wait until after 10:00 AM EST to enter the position upon
the crossing of the intraday high (or low) made during
the first 30 Minutes of trading. That is, if our Long
entry trigger level is 8,500, but the high formed during
the first 30 Minutes is 8,550, we will enter Long above
8,550 after 10:00 AM EST. No positions are entered in
the last 30 Minutes of trading.
Rule
#2: The HIGHER HIGH RULE: When we establish a fulcrum,
we watch for higher highs or lower lows around the level,
and do not enter again in a move away from the fulcrum
unless the recent highest high or lowest low is broken.
For re-entering a position using the HH Rule, we will
wait until the highest high or lowest low is surpassed
by 10 points. By doing this, we are able to avoid multiple
whipsaws -- UNLESS there is an expanding triangle.
Rule
#3: VOLATILITY RULE: The Higher High (Lower Low)
Rule will get us in after we are stopped out, provided
the market makes another attempt in the same direction.
However, after 2 losses in a row in the same direction,
we are likely to be forming a volatile range and therefore
will not trade a 3rd time (i.e., a third Long or a third
Short, in a row).
Rule
#4: BREAKEVEN RULE: Once our position has moved in
our favor by 25 points on the Dow, we will move our
stops up to the entry. The rule will help to reduce the
number of stopouts for losses, especially within volatile
ranges. Use 5 points for the NASDAQ Composite, NASDAQ
100, and S&P 500; and 3 points for the S&P 100.
HOW
WELL DOES THIS METHOD WORK?: Our goal is to
be "in" on
the larger, extended moves the market makes. Often, we
will have 2-3 small (10-25 point) losses, followed by
a large gain (100-200 points) This type of trading has
led to consistent, positive performance on the indexes
since the commentary was launched in September 1998.
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